Sechster Nahostkrieg

[Quintus Fabius]

Über das Lager selbst:

https://www.unrwa.org/where-we-work/west...shams-camp

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nur_Shams

Mit dem Lager gibt es schon seit 2023 fortwährend Probleme. Die IDF ist dort eigentlich schon seit Monaten aktiv.

https://www.anera.org/blog/scenes-of-dev...ugee-camp/

https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2024...7fe8730000

https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/202502...ugee-camp/

https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/twil...6f86b80000

https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2025...d709790000

https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2025...d769f50000

Wenn ich es richtig verstehe, ist das eine fortwährende Abfolge von Raids der IDF in dieses Lager, welche sich seit September 2024 intensiviert haben. Man kriegt die Flüchtlingslager dort anscheinend trotzdem nicht unter Kontrolle und die Lage eskaliert fortwährend weiter. Entsprechend steigerte man fortwährend Anzahl und Qualität der Operationen bis hin zu systematischen Umsiedlungen.

Schlussendlich ist das ein aktuell zunehmend scheiterndes COIN Geschehen.

https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/article-839439

https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/article-827131

Es gibt in diesen Lagern auch rasant wachsenden bewaffneten Widerstand:

https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/article-797934

https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/article-780563

https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/article-792983

Hier die Times of Israel zu der schon im Februar angelaufenen Operation:

https://www.timesofisrael.com/west-bank-...ince-1967/

West Bank terror crackdown sees largest displacement of Palestinians since 1967

More than 40,100 have fled their homes amid Operation Iron Wall, according to UNRWA; many say they were told to leave by IDF, which denies issuing evacuation orders

More than 40,100 Palestinians have left their homes since the launch of Operation Iron Wall, according to UNRWA. Israel recently banned the agency from operating inside the country, amid revelations that Hamas operatives, including senior commanders, had been employed by the agency in Gaza and its buildings had been used as command centers.

Last week, the IDF said troops have killed more than 60 Palestinian terror operatives and detained more than 210 amid the major ongoing counter-terrorism operation. The IDF has also acknowledged mistakenly killing several civilians during the operation, including a toddler and a pregnant woman, and is probing both incidents.

The army denies issuing evacuation orders in the West Bank. It said troops secure passage for those wanting to leave on their own accord.

Over a dozen displaced Palestinians interviewed by the Associated Press in the last week said they did not flee their homes out of fear, but on the orders of Israeli security forces. AP journalists in the Nur Shams camp also heard Israeli soldiers shouting through mosque megaphones, ordering people to leave.

Some displaced families said soldiers were polite, knocking on doors and assuring them they could return when the army left. Others said they were ruthless, ransacking rooms, waving rifles and hustling residents out of their homes despite pleas for more time.

The Israeli army blamed terror operatives for embedding themselves in civilian infrastructure. Soldiers may be “required to operate from civilian homes for varying periods,” it said, adding that the destruction of civilian property was a violation of the military’s rules and does not conform to its values.

It said “any exceptional incidents that raise concerns regarding a deviation from these orders” are “thoroughly addressed,” without elaborating.

Schlussendlich kann man natürlich die feindlichen Guerilla in so einem Flüchtlingslager nicht sinnvoll bekämpfen, solange sich dort die Zivilisten dermaßen stapeln. Entsprechend und aufgrund der immer weiteren Eskalation hat die IDF nun damit begonnen, dass ganze dort von den Menschen her zu entzerren um weitere Operationen durchführen zu können.

Ein schönes Lehrstück für COIN im guten wie im schlechten. Kann man etliches von lernen. Schlussendlich gibt es dort keine Lösung für niemanden. Alles wird die dafür vorgesehene Hose gehen.